{"id":2299,"date":"2024-01-31T14:47:34","date_gmt":"2024-01-31T14:47:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/seniorgroup.lv\/?p=2299"},"modified":"2024-06-05T08:21:39","modified_gmt":"2024-06-05T08:21:39","slug":"senioru-drosiba-parvietojoties","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seniorgroup.lv\/senioru-drosiba-parvietojoties\/","title":{"rendered":"SENIORU DRO\u0160\u012aBA P\u0100RVIETOJOTIES\u00a0"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

K\u0100 SAMAZIN\u0100T KRITIENU RISKU<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Liela probl\u0113ma senioriem – kritieni un nekust\u012bgums p\u0113c kritiena. <\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Gados vec\u0101kiem cilv\u0113kiem kritiens ietekm\u0113 gan fizisko, gan psiholo\u0123isko vesel\u012bbu. Bet daudzi kritieni ir nov\u0113r\u0161ami. \u0160aj\u0101 rakst\u0101 j\u016bs uzzin\u0101siet, k\u0101 r\u012bkoties, lai samazin\u0101t kritienu iesp\u0113jam\u012bbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DA\u017dI FAKTI:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

No 35% – 50% senioru piedz\u012bvo kritienu vismaz vienu reizi gad\u0101. 
No 50% – 80% senioru nesp\u0113j piecelties bez l\u012bdzcilv\u0113ku pal\u012bdz\u012bbas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kritienu sekas gados vec\u0101kiem cilv\u0113kiem bie\u017ei nav tikai \u012bslaic\u012bgi ievainojumi. Pat seniori, kuriem nav b\u012bstamu kritienu, p\u0113c kri\u0161anas var piedz\u012bvot dz\u012bves kvalit\u0101tes pazemin\u0101\u0161anos. Viens no ietekmes faktoriem ir bailes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

BAILES NO ATK\u0100RTOTA KRITIENA B\u016aTISKI IETEKM\u0112 FIZISKO UN GAR\u012aGO VESEL\u012aBU<\/p>\n\n\n\n

70% senioru, kas piedz\u012bvoju\u0161i kritienu, uztraucas par t\u0101 atk\u0101rto\u0161anos. Puse no \u0161iem senioriem samazina savu aktivit\u0101ti, rea\u0123\u0113jot uz bail\u0113m, kas var izrais\u012bt citas fiziskas un emocion\u0101las vesel\u012bbas probl\u0113mas. Piem\u0113ram, p\u0113c g\u016b\u017eas kaula l\u016bzuma 20 l\u012bdz 30% senioru piedz\u012bvo n\u0101vi 12 m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101, nevis tie\u0161i g\u016b\u017eas loc\u012btavas savainojuma d\u0113\u013c, bet bie\u017ei vien no t\u0101 izrieto\u0161\u0101s bezdarb\u012bbas negat\u012bv\u0101s ietekmes d\u0113\u013c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

K\u0100P\u0112C SENIORI PIEDZ\u012aVO KRITIENUS?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daudzi kritieni ir \u201cdaudz faktori\u0101li\u201d. Tas noz\u012bm\u0113, ka da\u017e\u0101du faktoru kombin\u0101cija izraisa vec\u0101ka gadag\u0101juma cilv\u0113ku kri\u0161anu. Piem\u0113ram, gados vec\u0101ka sieviete, kura nokrita, nakt\u012b dodoties uz vannas istabu. Visi \u0161ie faktori var\u0113tu b\u016bt atbild\u012bgi par kritienu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FIZISKAIS FAKTORS<\/em><\/strong> – sajuta reiboni piece\u013coties, asins spiediena d\u0113\u013c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VIDE<\/em><\/strong> – vannas istabas gr\u012bda bija p\u0101rbl\u012bv\u0113ta ar \u0161\u0137\u0113r\u0161\u013ciem, jo iesp\u0113jams vi\u0146a vairs nevar noliekties, lai paceltu nokritu\u0161\u0101s lietas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SITU\u0100CIJA<\/em><\/strong> – bija tum\u0161s gan vi\u0146as istab\u0101, gan vannas istab\u0101 un vi\u0146a neredz\u0113ja nokritu\u0161\u0101s lietas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KOGNIT\u012aVAIS FAKTORS<\/em><\/strong>\u00a0– iesp\u0113jams vi\u0146a bija apjukusi, kad pamod\u0101s, jo v\u012brs atrodas slimn\u012bc\u0101 un vi\u0146a nav pieradusi gul\u0113t viena.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

KRITIENU NOV\u0112R\u0160ANA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Daudzus kritienus var nov\u0113rst. Un senioru kri\u0161anas riska samazin\u0101\u0161anas pas\u0101kumi bie\u017ei vien ir diezgan vienk\u0101r\u0161i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kritienu risku iev\u0113rojami var samazin\u0101t, piev\u0113r\u0161ot uzman\u012bbu \u0161\u012bm 3 liet\u0101m seniora dz\u012bv\u0113:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Visp\u0101r\u0113j\u0101 vesel\u012bba <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Fizisk\u0101s aktivit\u0101tes un ikdienas paradumi <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vide\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

VISP\u0100R\u0112J\u0100 VESEL\u012aBA<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pirmais solis produkt\u012bvai \u00a0kritienu nov\u0113r\u0161anai ir saruna ar \u0101rstu par seniora vesel\u012bbu.
Riska nov\u0113rt\u0113juma ietvaros \u0101rsts var nov\u0113rt\u0113t \u0161\u0101dus vesel\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumus:<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

DIAB\u0112TS<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Senioriem ar diab\u0113tu ir liel\u0101ks risks nokrist. Da\u013c\u0113ji tas ir t\u0101p\u0113c, ka p\u0113du nerva boj\u0101jumi (ko izraisa slim\u012bba) var izrais\u012bt l\u012bdzsvara un gaitas probl\u0113mas. Turkl\u0101t hipoglik\u0113mija (t.i., zems cukura l\u012bmenis asin\u012bs), \u00a0var izrais\u012bt redzes probl\u0113mas un apjukumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

ASINSSPIEDIENS<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Zems asinsspiediens vec\u0101ka gadag\u0101juma cilv\u0113kiem var izrais\u012bt reiboni, kas savuk\u0101rt var izrais\u012bt kritienu. Ortostatiska hipotensija ir p\u0113k\u0161\u0146a asinsspiediena pazemin\u0101\u0161an\u0101s, kas var notikt, kad cilv\u0113ks piece\u013cas vai p\u0113k\u0161\u0146i maina st\u0101vokli. Aptuveni 20 procenti cilv\u0113ku, kas vec\u0101ki par 65 gadiem, ir pak\u013cauti \u0161\u0101dam st\u0101voklim. Turkl\u0101t daudzi asinsspiediena medikamenti var izrais\u012bt reiboni.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

MEDIKAMENTI<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Medikamentu blakuspar\u0101d\u012bbas \u00a0ir viens no bie\u017e\u0101kajiem gados vec\u0101ku cilv\u0113ku bie\u017e\u0101s kri\u0161anas c\u0113lo\u0146iem. \u012as\u0101k sakot, \u00a0lietojot vair\u0101k medikamentu, palielin\u0101sies ar\u012b kritienu risks. (Ja jums ir sare\u017e\u0123\u012bta z\u0101\u013cu sh\u0113ma, var\u0113tu b\u016bt noder\u012bgs table\u0161u doz\u0113t\u0101js senioriem.) Jaut\u0101jiet savam \u0101rstam inform\u0101ciju par medikamentiem. Protams, bie\u017ei ir \u013coti nepiecie\u0161ama recep\u0161u z\u0101\u013cu lieto\u0161ana, bet ikgad\u0113ja z\u0101\u013cu p\u0101rskat\u012b\u0161ana kop\u0101 ar \u0101rstu var pal\u012bdz\u0113t noteikt, vai \u00a0ir v\u0113rts risk\u0113t, lietojot konkr\u0113tos medikamentus.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n

FIZISK\u0100S AKTIVIT\u0100TES UN IKDIENAS PARADUMI<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Efekt\u012bva kritienu nov\u0113r\u0161ana nenoz\u012bm\u0113 aktivit\u0101\u0161u ierobe\u017eo\u0161anu. Paties\u012bb\u0101 lab\u0101k ir b\u016bt akt\u012bv\u0101kiem. K\u013c\u016bstot vec\u0101kiem, katru desmitgadi m\u0113s zaud\u0113jam l\u012bdz 30% no m\u016bsu musku\u013cu sp\u0113ka, ja vien m\u0113s akt\u012bvi nestr\u0101d\u0101jam, lai to uztur\u0113tu. \u00a0Laba iztur\u012bba un l\u012bdzsvars \u00a0var iev\u0113rojami samazin\u0101t kritienu risku un atvese\u013co\u0161anos. Ir pieejamas daudzas efekt\u012bvas kritienu nov\u0113r\u0161anas vingrin\u0101jumu programmas. Turkl\u0101t \u0161\u0101d\u0101m darb\u012bb\u0101m ir pozit\u012bva ietekme uz sp\u0113ku un l\u012bdzsvaru.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n

FIZISK\u0100S AKTIVIT\u0100TES<\/p>\n\n\n\n